Jianzi

Jianzi (毽子) · China

The feathered shuttlecock is kicked up into the air without letting it touch the ground. The inside of one foot, and the other foot keeping its balance.

Age
5+ years3–6 years
Players
1–6 players
Where
Indoors and outdoors
Time
~15 min

You’ll need

  • A jianzi (shuttlecock): feathers fixed to a weighted base (at home: strips of paper tied to a washer or a button)

Setting up

To make a shuttlecock at home: tie 8–10 strips of paper or feathers to a large button or a washer. An open space and a flat floor are all you need.

The story of the game

Jianzi teaches children to use the foot with more finesse than they would with a ball: with the inside edge, lightly, at just the right moment. While one foot kicks, the other carries all the weight on its own.

How to play

  1. Toss the shuttlecock gently into the air with your hand.
  2. As it falls, kick it back up with the inside edge of your foot.
  3. Count how many kicks you can make before it touches the ground.
  4. In a group: stand in a circle and pass the shuttlecock to each other with your feet without letting it drop.
Variations (2)
  • For little ones, it’s enough to toss the shuttlecock by hand and touch it once with the foot.
  • Kicks with the knee, the top of the foot and the heel: each scores separately.
For parents

In the first few days, even one or two kicks is a big achievement. If your child always uses the same foot, suggest a few tries with the other one too.

What to wear on their feet

A shoe with a thin, flexible sole; a thick sole dulls the feel of the kick.

Safety

Play in a large space, away from furniture. Always play these games with an adult watching, in a way that suits your child’s age and the surface underfoot. Keep games with small pieces (marbles, five stones, mangala) away from children under 3.

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